Misonics MSX 15 and MSX 30 benchtop ultrasonic cleaners
Industries / Automotive / Carburettors
Workshops · Carburettors

Ultrasonic carburettor cleaner

Stale fuel leaves varnish in every jet, emulsion tube and drilling. A heated ultrasonic bath lifts it from inside the passages, where spray cleaner and wire do not reach.

For motorcycle, marine, mower and small-engine, karting and classic car workshops. Benchtop MSX machines run from a 240 V socket. The solution is near-neutral and safe on aluminium bodies and brass jets.

The short answer
AquaVantage 1696 GDat 5% in water
55 °Cwithin 49–66 °C
1 to 5 minutesa cycle, then check
45 kHzon the MSX 30
Settings from the product’s TDS (technical data sheet).Buy AquaVantage 1696 GD →See the MSX 30 →
Who it is for

Built for workshops that rebuild carburettors every week

Why ultrasonic

The dirt is inside the casting

A carburettor is a casting full of fine drillings. Varnish sets in the idle circuit, the emulsion tubes, the needle seat and the float bowl. Wire and spray clean the openings. They do not clean the length of a passage.

In the bath, cavitation works on every wetted surface at once. The solution fills each drilling, so the inside of a passage gets the same clean as the outside of the body.

Injectors and throttle bodies go through the same machine. American spelling is carburetor. The part and the process are the same.

Misonics MSX 15 and MSX 30 benchtop ultrasonic cleaners, lids open
MSX 15 and MSX 30. Both run from a standard 10 A socket.

A hobby tank or a workshop machine

A small tank from an online marketplace cleans a carburettor now and then. A workshop running them every week needs a machine that holds its heat and power all day. Check these before you buy.

CheckWhat a workshop needsMSX benchtop
TankThick stainless that stands up to daily cavitation and heat.Stainless 316, heated to 80 °C
Power under loadCleaning power that holds when a full basket goes in.Load sensing holds delivered power
FrequencyA finer field for small drillings and soft metals.45 kHz on the MSX 30, 40 kHz on the MSX 15
Repeat cyclesThe same time and temperature on every job.Stored recipes on the panel
Bath changesA drain, not a tank to tip over the sink.Ball-valve drain fitted
ChemistryA solution matched to aluminium, zinc and brass.AquaVantage 1696 GD, with settings
Back-upSomeone in Australia to ring when it stops.1300 647 664 and a 12-month warranty
Workshop guide

Why carburettors gum up

Knowing what the dirt is tells you how hard the clean will be, and what the bath cannot fix.

Old fuel turns to varnish

Petrol left standing goes stale. The light parts evaporate and what is left thickens to a brown gum, then sets hard as varnish. A carburettor left for a season on old fuel is the usual job.

Ethanol fuel draws in water

E10 (petrol with 10% ethanol) takes up moisture from the air. Water settles in the float bowl and corrodes it. Aluminium and zinc grow a white powder. Brass jets go green.

Dirt finds the smallest hole

Rust from the tank and dirt past a worn fuel filter end up in the pilot jet first. It has the finest drilling in the carburettor, so it blocks first and the engine will not idle.

What is in a carburettor (carburetor), and what goes in the bath

Every metal in a carburettor reacts differently. This is why the solution is chosen for the metal, and why only the steel parts get Anti-Rust.

PartUsually made ofIn the bath?What to know
Body, float bowl, top coverAluminium or zinc die-castYesShort cycles in a near-neutral solution. Watch the colour. Zinc is the softer of the two.
Jets, emulsion tubes, needle seatsBrassYesSmall-parts compartment so nothing is lost. Strong alkali tarnishes brass.
Throttle slideAluminium or brassYesCheck the slide for wear marks once it is clean.
Screws, springs, throttle shaft, linkageSteelYesThe only parts that rust. Anti-Rust dip after the rinse, or blow dry and spray with WD-40.
FloatsBrass or plasticNoClean by hand. Shake a brass float: if fuel moves inside, it leaks and is replaced.
Float needleBrass or steel with a rubber tipNoThe rubber tip comes out of the kit. Replace it if the tip is grooved.
Diaphragms, O-rings, gaskets, plastic partsRubber and plasticNoHeat and solution swell or crack them. They come off first and are replaced from a rebuild kit.
Chemistry

Choose the solution for the metal

Carburettor bodies are aluminium or zinc die-cast. Jets and emulsion tubes are brass. All three react to strong alkali, so the solution is chosen for the metal first. Settings are from each product’s technical data sheet. Carburettor cleaning is light work for the chemistry: the soil is fuel varnish and gum, not oil or grease, so the bath runs weak. 1696 GD at 5%, or 815 GD at 7–10% for an all-aluminium body. FX Degreaser at 5% does an aluminium body inside its data-sheet window (50 °C, 5 minutes, rinse at once) but is not for zinc die-cast, so check the body before you use it. Prices include GST, delivered within Australia.

Our pick
Brulin AquaVantage 1696 GD drum
Carburettors

Brulin AquaVantage 1696 GD

Near-neutral at about pH 8. Cleans fuel varnish off aluminium bodies and brass jets in one bath.

3–15% (typ. 5%) · 49–66 °C · 1–5 min

$242 10 L · $429 20 L · inc GST

Runs low-foaming above 49 °C. Test zinc die-cast bodies on a scrap part first.

Also works
Brulin AquaVantage 815 GD drum
All-aluminium carburettors

Brulin AquaVantage 815 GD

Mildly alkaline, pH 12 as a concentrate, with a corrosion inhibitor built in. Safe on aluminium. A stronger clean for heavy varnish.

7–30% (7–10% for fuel varnish) · 54–77 °C · 3–10 min

$242 10 L · $429 20 L · inc GST

Brass may discolour slightly, and zinc is not on its approved list. Test a zinc body first.

Anti-Rust drum
After the rinse

Anti-Rust

For the steel parts only: screws, springs, the throttle shaft and linkage. They flash rust within hours of coming out of a warm bath wet. Aluminium bodies and brass jets do not rust and do not need it.

2–5% · ambient to 50 °C · 1–2 min

$242 10 L · $429 20 L · inc GST

For steel only: keep it off aluminium and brass, it attacks them. Doing one carburettor? A spray of WD-40 on the dry steel parts does the same job.

Starting recipe

Store it on the panel

Solution
AquaVantage 1696 GD at 5%
Temperature
55 °C
Time
5 min, then check
MSX 30
45 kHz

MSX benchtop machines hold stored recipes. Save this one as Carburettors and every basket runs the same cycle. Run a second cycle for heavy varnish.

Keep these out of the carburettor bath

Good workshop chemistries, chosen for other parts. Each one attacks a metal found in a carburettor.

Never put petrol, thinners or carburettor spray cleaner in an ultrasonic tank. The bath is heated and cavitation turns a solvent into a fine vapour. Read flammable solvents in ultrasonic tanks. Water and dish soap shift light oil, but do little to fuel varnish and carry no inhibitor for aluminium or brass. Not sure which solution suits your parts? Use the chemical selector.
Machines

Size the tank to the carburettors you do

Measure across the widest carburettor or bank you work on, then pick the basket that takes it with room to spare.

One carburettor at a timeMotorcycle singles, mowers, outboards, karts. MSX 15 →
Banks of two to fourMotorcycle banks, twin and four-barrel carburettors. MSX 30 →
Carburettors and engine partsHeads, manifolds and covers in the same tank. MSX 50 →
MSX 30 stainless basket with three compartments
MSX 30 three-compartment basket. Jets and small parts stay together and go back in the right body.

Two frequencies on the MSX 30

The MSX 30 has two transducer banks, one in the base and one on the side wall. 25 kHz gives a hard collapse for heavy soil on robust parts. 45 kHz gives a finer, denser field for small passages and soft metals.

For carburettors, run 45 kHz. Use 25 kHz for steel parts with heavy, baked soil. The dual-frequency guide explains the difference.

MSX 30 control screen showing time, frequency, temperature and power
Time, frequency, temperature and power on one screen.
Before it goes in

What comes off, what goes in, what still needs replacing

Take off first

Floats, float needles, diaphragms, O-rings, gaskets, plastic parts and anything rubber. Remove the mixture screws and count the turns.

Into the basket

Body, float bowl, top cover, jets, emulsion tubes, needle seats, slides and the steel linkage parts.

Still needs replacing

A float needle and seat that stay stuck, worn jets, worn throttle shafts, corroded castings and perished diaphragms. A clean carburettor makes them easier to see.

The cycle

Carburettor cleaning, step by step

Carburettor cleaning in an ultrasonic bath is a strip, a short heated cycle, a rinse and a blow-through. The MSX 15 and MSX 30 are the carburettor cleaners for it: both hold a stored recipe, so every basket runs the same cycle.

Strip

Remove every rubber, plastic and float part. Keep each carburettor’s parts together.

Seized partsFree it first

Jets and screws will not come out? Run one cycle with the carburettor assembled. The varnish softens and the parts come free. Then strip it.

Heat and degas

Bring the bath to temperature and degas it before the first load.

Load the basket

Small parts in one compartment. Body with the passages open to the bath. Float bowl upside down so no air is trapped in it.

Check betweenRun short cycles

1 to 5 minutes in 1696 GD. Lift the basket and look. Run another cycle if the varnish is still there.

Rinse and blow through

Hot clean water to take the solution off. Compressed air through every drilling and jet.

Out of the tankSpray the passages

Carburettor spray through each circuit by hand shows a blocked drilling. Never put the spray in the tank.

Protect and rebuild

Anti-Rust dip or a spray of WD-40 on the steel parts. Reassemble with new seals and gaskets.

Watch the colour of the casting

Why it happens. Bare aluminium carries a thin, clear skin of oxide that it grows on its own. That skin is what keeps it bright. A strong alkaline cleaner, the kind sold as a heavy degreaser, eats through the skin and starts on the metal under it.

Carburettor castings are not pure aluminium. They are mixed with silicon, copper and other metals so they cast well. When the surface is eaten back, the aluminium goes first and those other metals stay behind as a grey-black film. That film is the dark colour you see. Zinc castings go dull grey or white for the same reason.

Heat speeds the reaction up and time lets it go deeper, so a hot, strong bath left for an hour does the most damage. A near-neutral solution such as 1696 GD (about pH 8, close to tap water) hardly touches the oxide skin. That is why we use it, and why the cycles are short.

What to do. Lift the carburettor out between cycles. If the aluminium starts to darken, stop and rinse.

Short cycles in a near-neutral solution keep the casting its own colour. A casting already darkened only comes back with vapour blasting.

Change the bath on time

When a cycle that used to clean in five minutes no longer does, drain through the ball valve and refill. Read water quality.

Degas every fresh bath

New water is full of dissolved air that soaks up the cavitation. Why degassing matters.

No solvents in the tank

Petrol, thinners and spray cleaner stay out. Flammable solvents.

Problems and fixes

When the clean is not right

What you seeWhy it happensWhat to do
A jet is still blockedA hard plug of varnish in the drilling.Run another cycle. Then clear it with a jet-cleaning wire of the right size and blow it through. Never drill or enlarge a jet.
The casting has gone dark or greySolution too strong or too hot, or the soak ran too long.Short cycles in 1696 GD at 5%, checked between. A darkened casting only comes back with vapour blasting.
White powder is left on the bodyCorrosion from water in the fuel.The bath loosens it. Brush it off with a soft brush. Any pitting underneath stays.
Steel screws are rusty the next dayWarm, wet steel flash rusts.Dip the steel parts in Anti-Rust after the rinse, or blow them dry and spray with WD-40.
The bath is foaming1696 GD foams when it runs cold.Run it above 49 °C, where it is low-foaming. 55 °C is the starting point.
Cleaning takes longer than it used toThe bath is spent or carrying oil, or fresh water was not degassed.Drain and refill. Degas the new bath before the first basket.
Parts have a film after dryingSolution left on the surface.Rinse in hot clean water, then blow through every drilling.

Mistakes to avoid

Parts straight on the tank floor

They block the transducers and wear the tank. Always use the basket.

Rubber and plastic left on

Seals, diaphragms and plastic floats swell or crack in a heated bath.

Spray cleaner or petrol in the tank

Cavitation turns a solvent into vapour over a heated bath. Water-based solution only.

One long soak

An hour in the bath eats the oxide skin off aluminium and leaves it dark. Short cycles and a look between them.

A cold bath

Varnish softens with heat. Bring the bath to temperature before the first basket.

A crowded basket

Parts stacked on each other shade the ones underneath. One layer, passages open.

What to buy

Everything for carburettor work

Order the solution online today. Machines ship bench-tested with a 12-month warranty. All prices include GST.

A heated ultrasonic machineMSX 15 for single carburettors, MSX 30 for banks.
AquaVantage 1696 GDThe carburettor solution. 10 L makes about 200 L of bath at 5%.
Anti-RustA dip for the steel screws, springs and linkages after the rinse.
Delivered within Australia. Ordering for New Zealand or Papua New Guinea? Ask for a delivered price.
MSX benchtop machines

Built for a day of carburettor work

Heated stainless 316 tank

Ambient to 80 °C, with a safety thermostat.

Stored recipes

One per part family. The operator picks it, loads and presses start.

Degas, sweep and load sensing

Delivered power holds steady as the basket goes in.

Ball-valve drain

A ½" drain fitted, so the bath changes without bailing.

Standard 10 A plug

240 V single-phase. Plugs into a standard workshop socket.

Torque-hinged lid

Condensate deflector fitted. Holds heat between baskets.

FAQ

Questions workshops ask

What is the best solution for an ultrasonic carburettor cleaner?
Brulin AquaVantage 1696 GD at about 5%. It is near-neutral, so it is safe on aluminium bodies and brass jets. For all-aluminium carburettors with heavy varnish, AquaVantage 815 GD also works. Strong alkaline degreasers clean fast but attack brass and zinc. Buy 1696 GD here.
How long does an ultrasonic carburettor clean take?
In AquaVantage 1696 GD the cycle is 1 to 5 minutes. Heavy varnish may need a second cycle. Stripping, rinsing and drying take longer than the clean.
Do I have to strip the carburettor first?
Yes, for the final clean. Floats, needles, diaphragms, O-rings and plastic parts come off. If the jets and screws are seized, run one cycle with the carburettor assembled to free them, then strip it and run the parts again.
Why has my carburettor gone dark?
The solution ate through the thin oxide skin that keeps aluminium bright. The aluminium on the surface dissolved and left the silicon and copper in the alloy behind as a dark film. A solution that is too strong or too hot, or a soak that runs too long, causes it. Run short cycles in a near-neutral solution and check the casting between them. A darkened casting only comes back with vapour blasting.
Is it safe on zinc carburettor bodies?
Zinc die-cast is attacked by strong alkali. Use 1696 GD, keep to the data sheet settings and test on a scrap body before running a customer’s carburettor.
Can mower and small-engine carburettors go in?
Yes, once the plastic and rubber parts are off. The bodies are small and the jets are fine, so they suit the MSX 15 and the 45 kHz setting on the MSX 30.
Do aluminium carburettors need Anti-Rust?
No. Aluminium and brass do not rust. Anti-Rust is for the steel parts: screws, springs, the throttle shaft and linkage. They flash rust within hours of coming out of a warm bath wet.
Anti-Rust or WD-40?
Either protects the steel parts. WD-40 suits one carburettor: blow the parts dry, then spray. Anti-Rust suits a workshop doing several a week: the whole basket goes in one water-based dip straight after the rinse, while the parts are still wet, and it leaves no oily film to collect dust. Anti-Rust, 10 L $242 inc GST.
What size machine for a bank of four?
The MSX 30, with its 490 × 235 mm basket. Measure across the bank first. A single carburettor fits the MSX 15.
Can I clean injectors and other parts in the same machine?
Yes. The machine stays the same and the solution changes with the metal and the soil. See the ultrasonic cleaner for car parts page.
Read next

Related pages

What are you cleaning?

Tell us the carburettors you work on and how many a week. We will confirm the machine and the solution.

Send an enquiryCall 1300 647 664Buy the solution