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An aerospace four-tank line: wash to dry without touching workshop air

The engineered system delivered for aerospace structures work — cooled ultrasonic wash, cavitation rinse, isopropyl displacement and fan-forced drying on a 5–10 minute platform cycle.

5 min readBy Misonics application engineers

When an aerospace structures manufacturer specified automated cleaning for production components, the answer was a four-tank multi-stage line: cooled ultrasonic wash, ultrasonic rinse, isopropyl dip and fan-forced air drying, with platform loading on 5–10 minute intervals. This study documents the engineered system.

Industry
Aerospace structures manufacturing
Components
Production aerostructure components
Contamination
Machining coolants · handling soils
System
4-tank automated line, manual load/unload
Chemistry
Aqueous ultrasonic stage + IPA final dip
Throughput
5–10 minute platform intervals

Why a line, not a tank

Sequence integrity

Aerospace cleanliness fails between stages, not in them: parts exposed to workshop air between wash and dry pick up exactly what was just removed. The line closes the sequence.

Thermal control

The ultrasonic wash tank runs cooled — temperature-sensitive components and chemistry stability both demand it. Cooling is a specification, not an option.

Repeatability on the clock

Platform transfer on fixed 5–10 minute intervals means every load sees the same exposure — the process card runs itself.

The process

Process diagram
LOADparts in basketTANK 1 · SONIC WASHUltrasonic clean(cooled)aqueous chemistrytemperature-controlledprimary soil removalTANK 2 · SONIC RINSEUltrasonic rinserinse under cavitation —rinse water reacheseverything the wash didTANK 3 · IPA DIPIsopropyl dipno ultrasonics, no heat, cooledwater displacedspot-free surface prepTANK 4 · AIR DRYFan-forced cool airdry without heat loadcomponents to inspectionRESULTverified & loggedManual platform load/unload at each end; automated transfer between tanks on 5–10 minute intervals.
StageFunctionNotes
Tank 1Ultrasonic cleaningCooled; aqueous chemistry
Tank 2Ultrasonic rinseCavitation-assisted rinse
Tank 3Isopropyl dipNo ultrasonics, no heating, cooled — water displacement before dry
Tank 4Air dryingFan-forced cool air
HandlingAutomated platform transferManual load/unload; 5–10 min intervals
Automated carriage moving baskets over the tank line
Multi-tank ultrasonic cleaning line installed and running

What the engineering answers

Nothing touches workshop air mid-process. Wash to dry inside one automated sequence — the between-stage contamination window is closed by design.
IPA displacement before drying. The dip strips residual water off the surface, so drying leaves no spotting on inspection-critical faces.
Cooled where it matters. Both the wash tank and IPA stage run temperature-controlled — chemistry stability and component safety engineered in, not hoped for.
A specified, documented line. Every stage exists in the equipment specification — the audit story is the machine itself.

Hardware

Multi-tank automated ultrasonic line, general arrangement

Engineered multi-stage lines

When the catalogue does not fit, systems are engineered to requirement — tank count, cooling, transfer automation and drying built around the parts and the spec.

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Brulin aerospace-approved chemistry range

Aerospace chemistry

The Brulin aqueous range carries the approvals aerospace quality systems ask for — specified per process during system design.

View the aerospace range →
The lesson for any precision buyer: the machine is the process card made physical. Specify the sequence your cleanliness standard requires, and the tank count follows — not the other way around.
FAQ

Questions about this process

Why four tanks instead of one?
Aerospace cleanliness fails between stages, not in them. A part exposed to workshop air between wash and dry picks up what was just removed. The line runs wash, rinse, isopropyl dip and drying as one closed sequence.
Why is the ultrasonic wash tank cooled?
Temperature-sensitive components and chemistry stability both call for it. On this line the wash runs cooled, which is a specification, not an option.
How is the cycle kept repeatable?
Platform transfer runs on fixed 5 to 10 minute intervals, so every load sees the same exposure at every station. The process card runs itself.

Related: Multi-stage cleaning lines · Aerospace parts cleaning · All case studies

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